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Q.

A body weighs 63 N on the surface of the earth. How much will it weighs at a height equal to half the radius of the earth

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a

63 N

b

32.5 N

c

28 N

d

none of these

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

Weight of a body on the surface of the earth=63N 

The weight of a body is given by:
w = mg

where g is given by:
g=GMR2

Let gh be acceleration due to gravity at a certain height h.

gh=GM(R+h)2

here  h=R2

=GM(R+R2)2GM(2R+R2)24GM9R2=49g

gh=49g

Weight of a body at a height R2  from the surface of the earth

mgh=49mg

mgh=49×63N  28N

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