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Q.

A box contains 24 identical balls of which 12 are white and 12 black. The balls are drawn at random from the box one at a time with replacement. The probability that a white ball is drawn for the  4th time on the  7th draw is

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a

564

b

532

c

2732

d

12

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

In any trail, P(getting white ball) =  12
P(getting black ball) =  12
Now, required event will occur if in the first six trails 3 white balls are drawn in any one of the 
3 trails from six. The remaining 3 trails must be kept reserved for black balls. This can happen 
in  6C3×3C3=20 ways.
So, required probability  =20×(12)3×(12)3×12=532

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