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Q.

A can contain a mixture of two liquids A and B in the ratio 7:5. When 9 liters of mixture are drawn off and the can is filled with B the ratio of A and B becomes 7:9 . How many liters of liquid A was contained by the can initially? 


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a

 10               

b

20               

c

21              

d

25 

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

Concept- A ratio is a fraction that is expressed as a:b, but a proportion says that two ratios are equal. In this case, a and b can be any two integers. An equation known as proportion shows that the two ratios presented are equal to one another.
As given in the question we have the ratio of two liquid and we need to calculate the amount of liter so that it became the ratio of Question ImageAs we have the ratio of two liquids that is Question ImageSo we will take the quantity of liquid as Question ImageSo now we have given the 9 liters of mixture are drawn off now the leftover liquid will be Liquid A left Question ImageAnd B will be Question ImageSo the ratio of leftover liquid will be Question ImageCross multiplying this will give,
Question ImageQuestion ImageQuestion ImageQuestion ImageSo, we got the value of then the initial value of A is Question ImageHence, the correct option is 3) 21
 
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