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Q.

A capacitor is charged to a potential of V0. It is connected with an inductor through a switch S. The switch is closed at time t = 0. Which of the following statement(s) is/are correct?

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a

The maximum current in the circuit is V0CL.

b

Potential difference across the capacitor becomes zero for the first time at t=πLC.

c

Energy stored in the inductor at t=π2LC is 14CV02.

d

Maximum energy stored in the inductor is 12CV02.

answer is A, D.

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Detailed Solution

LC circuit, q=q0cosωt and V=V0cosωt

Where ω=1LC, i=dqdt=q0ωsinωt

a) imax=q0ω=V0CL

b) V in C is zero first time after  t=T4=π2LC.

c) at time t=π2LC=T4 energy in C is zero and Ui=12CV02 stored in the inductor.

d) Umax=12CV02 in L.

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