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Q.

A capacitor of capacitance 2 μF is connected in the tank circuit of an oscillator oscillating with a frequency of 1 kHz. If the current flowing in the circuit is 2 mA, the voltage across the capacitor will be

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a

0.32 V

b

0.16 V

c

79.5 V

d

159 V

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

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Reactance of capacitor or capacitive reactance is given by

XC=1ωC=12πfC

where f is frequency of the alternating current

Given, f=1 × 103 Hz, C = 2 × 106 F

    XC=12×3.14×103×2×106

=1034×3.14

Hence, voltage across the capacitor is

V=iXC=2×103×1034×3.14=0.16V

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