Q.

A car moving with constant acceleration covers the distance between two points 180 m apart in 6 sec. Its speed as it passes the second  point is 45 m/s. What is its acceleration and its speed at the first point

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a

-15 m/s2 ; 5 m/s

b

5 m/s2 ; 15 m/s

c

-5 m/s2; 15 m/s

d

-5 m/s2 ; -15 m/s

answer is D.

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Detailed Solution

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v2 = u2 + 2as 452 = u2 + 2a x 180
2025 = u2 + 360a............ (1)
v = u + at ;
45 = u + a × 6
u = 45 – 6a ............ (2)
(1) & (2)2025 = (45 - 6a)2 + 360a
2025=2025+36a2540a+360a36a2=180aa=18036=5m/s2
(2) u = 45 -6 x 5 = 15m/s

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A car moving with constant acceleration covers the distance between two points 180 m apart in 6 sec. Its speed as it passes the second  point is 45 m/s. What is its acceleration and its speed at the first point