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Q.

A car, starting from rest, acceleration at the rate f through a distance S, the continues at constant speed for time t and then decelerates at the rate f/2 to come to rest. If the total distance travelled is 15S, then S=n144ft2 then n value

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Detailed Solution

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Question Image

The graph between velocity and time gives the distance travelled by the body in the motion. The velocity –time graph for the given situation can be drawn as below.

Magnitudes of slope of OA = f and slope of BC=f2

V=ft1=f2t2t2=2t1

In graph, area of OAD gives distances, S=12ft12=S1     (say)         ........(i)

Area of rectangle ABCD gives distance travelled in time.

S2=ft1t

Distance travelled in time

t3=S3=12f22t12=ft12

Thus, S1+S2+S3=15S

S+ft1t+ft12=15S

S+ft1+2S=15SS=12ft12

ft1t=12S          ………(ii)

From Eqs. (i) and (ii), we have

12SS=ft1t12ft1t1t1=t6

From Eq. (i), we gets S=12ft12

S=12ft62=172ft2

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A car, starting from rest, acceleration at the rate f through a distance S, the continues at constant speed for time t and then decelerates at the rate f/2 to come to rest. If the total distance travelled is 15S, then S=n144ft2 then n value