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Q.

A charged conducting sphere is placed in a medium of permittivity ε and resistivity ρ . The sphere(capacitor) discharges through the surrounding medium with a time constant

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a

ερ

b

ε/ρ

c

ρ/ε

d

ε2ρ

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

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The capacitance of the sphere is  4πεR
The resistance of the medium is   ρ4πR
Here R is the radius of the sphere. So the time constant  RC=ερ
 

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A charged conducting sphere is placed in a medium of permittivity ε and resistivity ρ . The sphere(capacitor) discharges through the surrounding medium with a time constant