Q.

A charged oil drop is suspended in uniform field of 3×104  V/m so that it neither falls nor rises. The charge on the drop will be (take the mass of the charge =9.9×10-15 kg& g=10 m/s2

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a

3.3×10-18C

b

1.6×10-18C

c

3.2×10-18C

d

4.8×10-18C

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

Given data: In a consistent field of oil, a charged oil drop is suspended 3×104 V/m.

Concept used: Electric field and electric field lines.

Detailed solution:

Electric force of drop balances weight of drop.

q E=m g q=mgE

now,

q=9.9×10-15×103×104 =3.3×10-18C

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