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Q.

 A charged particle carrying charge q=1μC moves in uniform magnetic fields with velocity v1=106 m/s at angle 45° with x-axis in the xy-plane and experience a force F1=52 mN along the negative z-axis. When the same particle moves with velocity v2=106m/s along the z-axis, it experience a force F2 in y-direction. Find

(a) the magnitude and direction of the magnetic field

(b) the magnitude of the force F2

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a

a B=(102i^) T b F2=10-2 N

b

a B=(20-2i^) T b F2=10-2 N

c

a B=(10-2i^) T b F2=-10-2 N

d

a B=(10-2i^) T b F2=10-2 N

answer is D.

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Detailed Solution

F2 is in direction when velocity is along z-axis. Therefore, magnetic field should be along x-axis. So let, B=B0i^ 

(a) Given,      v1=1062i^+1062j^

and F1=-52×10-3k^

From the equation, F=q(v×B)

We have,

 (-52×10-3)k^=1062i^+1062j^×B0i^                         =B02k^ B02=52×10-3 B0=10-2 T

Therefore, the magnetic field is B=10-2 i^ T

(b) F2=B0qv2sin90°

As the angle between B and v in this case is 90°.

  F2=(10-2)(10-6)(106)

         =10-2N

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