Q.

A charged sphere of radius R carries a positive charge whose volume charge density depend only on the distancer from the ball's centre as ρ=ρ01-rR, where ρ0 is a constant. Assume the permittivity of space .

The magnitude of electric field as a function of the distance r inside the sphere is given by

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a

E=ρ0εr3-r24R

b

E=ρ0εr4-r23R

c

E=ρ0εr3+r24R

d

E=ρ0εr4+r23R

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

According to Gauss's theorem,

E=14πε0qin r2

For rR

qin=0r4πr2·dr·ρ =0r4πr2ρ01-rR dr =4πρ0r33-r44R

Substituting in Eq. (i), we get

E=ρ0εr3-r24R

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