Q.

A chemical process involves decrease in enthalpy and decrease in entropy. If the magnitude of change in enthalpy is 1000 times the change in entropy, the process is spontaneous at

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a

1000°c

b

1273°c

c

427°c

d

729°c

answer is D.

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Detailed Solution

Given   ΔH=Ve  and  Δs=Ve  ;ΔG=ΔHTS

At equilibrium, ΔG=0

Teq=ΔHΔSTeq=10001Teq=1000KTeq=727oCΔG=ΔHTΔSΔG=VeTVe

Process becomes spontaneous when ΔG=-Ve which is only possible when temperature is below 1000K (or) 727°c.

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