Q.

A circular coil of 20 turns and 10 cm radius is placed in a uniform magnetic field of 0.10 T normal to the plane of the coil. If the current in the coil is 5 A, cross-sectional area is 10-5 m2 and coil is made up of copper wire having free electron density about 1029 m-3, then the average force on each electron in the coil due to magnetic field is:

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a

2.5×10-25 N

b

5×10-25 N

c

4×10-25 N

d

3×10-25 N

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

Force on each electron, eνdB=IBnA                    I=neAνd   eνd=InA  

Here, I=5 A, B=0.1 T, n=1029 m-3, A=10-5 m2 

So, F=5×0.11029×10-5=5×10-25 N

 

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