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Q.

A circular disc is rotating with an angular speed (in radian per sec)

ω=2t2

C P =2 m

Given,   CP=2 m

In terms of i^,j and k^,at t=1 s

find,

Question Image

 linear acceleration of the particle lying at P

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a

         (1) (-1.6i^-11.2j^)m/s2

b

         (2) (-1i^-2j^)m/s2

c

         (3) (16i^+10j^)m/s2

d

         (4) (-6i^-11j^)m/s2

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

ω=2t2α=dt=4t  At t=1 s,  For the particle at P, r=CP=2rad/s and   α=4rad/s2

Acceleration of the particle has two components

(i) ar=2

(radial component)

=(2)(2)2=8 m/s2

This components is towards centre C.

Question Image

 

(ii) at=

(tangential component)

=(2)(4)=8 m/s2

This component is in the direction of linear velocity, as ω or v is increasing.

a=8cos53°-8cos37°(i^)+8sin53°+8sin37°(-j^)

or a=(-1.6i^-11.2j^)m/s2

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