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Q.

A closed container having a volume of 0.02 m3 contains a mixture of neon and argon at 27oCand pressure of 1×105 Nm-2. The mass of mixture is 28 g. Choose the correct options.

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a

Mass of argon in mixture is 23.926 g

b

Mass of neon in mixture is 23.926 g

c

Mass of argon in mixture is 4.074 g

d

Mass of neon in mixture is 4.074 g

answer is A, B.

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Detailed Solution

T=27C=300K

Let m = mass of neon gas in the mixture, then
mass of argon = 28 - m
Number of gram moles of neon =m20=n1
Number of gram moles of argon 28m40=n2
Total pressure of mixture, p = Partial pressure of neon + partial pressure of argon

 p=p1+p2=n1RTV+n2RTV

                          =n1+n2RTV

Substituting the given values, we have

         1×105=m20+28m408.314×3000.02

 m=4.074g

So, mass of neon = 4.074 g and mass of argon = 28 - m

                                                                            = 23.926 g

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