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Q.

A coil of area 100 cm2 is kept at an angle of 30° with a magnetic field of 10-1 T. The magnetic field is reduced to zero in 10-4 s. The induced emf in the coil is –

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a

53v

b

50.0V

c

5.0V

d

503V

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

Given in time t=10-4, magnetic field reduced to zero
ε=dt=ddt(BAcosθ)=AsinθdBdt
Here, coil is kept at 30° with field so area vector of coil will have 60° with magnetic field.
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For magnitude, ε=AsinθdBdt=100×104sin600101104=53V

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A coil of area 100 cm2 is kept at an angle of 30° with a magnetic field of 10-1 T. The magnetic field is reduced to zero in 10-4 s. The induced emf in the coil is –