Q.

A concave lens of focal length 15 cm forms an image 10 cm from the lens. How far is the object placed from the lens? Draw the ray diagram.

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answer is 1.

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Detailed Solution

a)Given for a concave lens, 

    Focal length of the lens, f=-15 cm 

    Distance of image from lens, v=-10 cm 

    Distance of object in front of lens, u=?

    From lens formula:

                                                           1v-1u=1f

    Substituting values,

                                                   1-10-1u=1-15

    On simplifying,

                                                       u = -30 cm

   Thus, the object is at a distance of 30cm from the lens.

 

b)The ray diagram is as shown below,

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