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Q.

A concave mirror of focal length 10 cm and a convex mirror of focal length 15 cm are placed facing each other 40 cm apart. A point object is placed between the mirrors, on their common axis and 15 cm from the concave mirror. Find the position and nature of the image produced by the successive reflections, first at concave mirror and then at convex mirror. 

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a

6 cm behind the convex mirror and is virtual

b

5 cm behind the convex mirror and is virtual

c

8 cm in front of the concave mirror and is real

d

6 cm in front of the convex mirror is and is real

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

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Concave mirror : From P1, rightwards is –ve leftwards is +ve  
u = –15cm, V = ?, f = – 10 cm 

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1V+1u=1f1V115=110 V=30cm
I1 is the real image formed by concave mirror. It acts as real object to the convex mirror.

For Convex mirror : u=10cm,f=+15cm,V= ?  
 From P2, leftwards is -ve, rightwards in +ve] 
1V+110=115V=+6cm
I2 is the virtual image formed by convex mirror.

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