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Q.

A conducting rod of mass m and length l is suspended horizontally with the help of two  identical non- conducting springs each of stiffness k in presence of uniform horizontal  magnetic field of induction B. The ends of the rod are connected in a circuit consisting of an ideal battery of electromotive force E , a capacitance C and a switch as shown in  the figure. Intially the switch was at position 1 for a long time and the switch is thrown to  position 2 at t=0  . ( neglect resisatance and inductance in the circuit and Consider the  wires  connecting the rod extremely flexible and denote acceleration due to gravity by g.)

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a

Conducting rod performs simple harmonic motion with angular frequencyω=km .

b

Conducting rod performs simple harmonic motion with angular frequency ω=2km

c

Amplitude of simple harmonic motion of the conducting rod is BlCE2km .

d

The conducting rod performs oscillatory motion but not simple harmonic motion.

answer is B, C.

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Detailed Solution

SOL: Since resistance of rod is negligible capacitor instantaneously discharge through the
rod leading to impulse at equilibrium position given mvmax=Bildt
mvmax=BlcE  i.e  vmax=Blcem
But vmax=Aw
blcem=A2km;  A=Blce2km

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