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Q.

A convergent doublet of separated lenses,  corrected for spherical aberration, has resultant focal length of 10 cm. The separation between the two lenses is 2cm. The focal lengths of the component lenses 

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a

18 cm, 20cm

b

10cm, 12cm

c

12cm, 14cm

d

16cm, 18cm

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

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For minimum spherical aberration separation,  d=f1f2=2  cm
Resultant focal length  =F=10cm
Using  1F=1f1+1f2df1f2 and solving, we get  f1,  f2 as 18 cm and 20 cm respectively. 

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