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Q.

A convex lens forms an image of magnification 2 and height 6 cm. The height of object is


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a

6 cm

b

4 cm

c

2 cm

d

3 cm 

answer is D.

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Detailed Solution

The height of the object is 3 cm.
Given,
Height of image = 6 cm
Magnification = -2
It is known that “Magnification is defined as the ratio of the height of the image to the height of the object.” Mathematically
magnification=height of imageheight of object
On substituting the given values, we get the height of the object as
-2=6height of object
height of object=-3
Hence, the height of the object is 3 cm.
 
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