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Q.

A cubic polynomial with the sum of zeros, the sum of the product of its zeroes taken two at a time, and the product of its zeroes as 2, –7, –14 respectively. The cubic polynomial is:
 


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a

x 3 +2 x 2 7x+10  

b

x 3 +2 x 2 7x+14  

c

x 3 +2 x 2 7x+5  

d

x 3 +2 x 2 7x+6   

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

Given that the sum of zeros, the sum of the product of its zeroes taken two at a time, and the product of its zeroes are 2, –7 and –14.
Assume α, β and  γ   are 3 zeros of the cubic polynomial,
α+β+γ   = -2
But we know that,
α+β+γ   = b a  
b a =2 b a =2  
b a = 2 1  
Also,
αβ+βγ+γα   = -7
But we know that,
αβ+βγ+γα = c a  
c a =7  
c a = 7 1  
Also,
αβγ   =14  
But we know that,
αβγ   = d a  
d a =14  
d a =14    b a = 2 1 c a = 7 1 d a = 14 1  
Now, after comparing and simplifying the value are
a = 1, b = 2, c = -7 and d = 14.
The general form of cubic polynomial is,
a x 3 +b x 2 +cx+d   The polynomial is,
x 3 +2 x 2 7x+14  
Hence, option 2 is correct.
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