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Q.

A cubic vessel (with faces horizontal + vertical) contains an ideal gas at NTP. The vessel is being carried by a rocket which is moving at a speed of 500 m/s in vertical direction. The pressure of the gas inside the vessel as observed by us on the ground

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a

remains the same because 500 m/s is very much smaller than vrms of the gas 

b

remains the same because motion of the vessel as a whole does not affect the relative motion of the gas molecules and the walls 

c

will increase by a factor equal to v2rms+5002/v2rms , where vrms was the original mean square velocity of the gas

d

will be different on the top wall and bottom wall of the vessel.

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

As P=nRTV, it i.e.,P remains unaffected as n, R, T and V are unaffected.

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