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Q.

A cubical box of wood of side 30 cm weighing 21.6 kg floats on water with two faces horizontal. The depth of immersion of box is

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a

12 cm

b

24 cm

c

10 cm

d

5 cm

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

Given that

Mass of wooden box = 21.6 kg

Side of cube = 30 cm = 0.3 m

Volume = 0.3 × 0.3 × 0.3 =27×103m3

It is said to be floating on water

Then weight of wooden box = Weight of water displaced

mg=VBoximmersed×g×ρw

21.6=Basearea×h×103kg/m3

21.6=0.3×0.3×h×103

h=21.690=0.24m=24cm

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A cubical box of wood of side 30 cm weighing 21.6 kg floats on water with two faces horizontal. The depth of immersion of box is