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Q.

A current strength of 1A is passed for 96.5 sec through 200ml of a solution of 0.05M KCl. PH of the resulting solution is

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a

12.7

b

13

c

12

d

11.7

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

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The reaction taking place are 

Anode :2Cl-Cl2+ 2e- Cathode :2H2O+ 2e- H2+2OH-

 Charge flow  q = it = 1 ×96.5 = 96.5 c  1 F= 96500 c  96.5 c = 0.001F

0.00F of electricity reduce 0.001 M H+

Therefore we can assume that 0.001 M OH- are left 

Hence 

molarity of [OH-]=moles of OH-  ×1000Volume (ml)=0.001×1000200=0.005M

pOH= -log [OH-]            =-log (0.005)             =-log(5 ×10-3) pOH= 2.3 pH=14-pOH pH=14-2.3=11.7

 

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