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Q.

A cylindrical container of length 2L is rotating with an angular speed ω about an axis passing through its centre and perpendicular of its length. Its contains an ideal gas molar mass M. The ratio of gas pressure at the end of the container to the pressure at its centre is eMωaLbcRT. Neglect gravity and assume that temperature of the gas throughout the container is T. The value of a+b+c is _____ 
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answer is 12.

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Detailed Solution

For an ideal gas Pρ=RTM  
ρ=PMRT                                
Consider a cylindrical element of the gas at a distance x from the axis of rotation. Mass of element =ρAdx
[A=cross section of the element]
Net force on the element towards centre is =AdP
This must be equal to the centripetal force 
AdP=(ρAdx)ω2x   
dP=ρω2xdx 
dP=PMRTω2xdx 
P0PdPP=Mω2RT0Lxdx 
[P0=pressure at centre, P=pressure at the end]
lnPP0=Mω2L22RT 
PP0=eMω2L22RT

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A cylindrical container of length 2L is rotating with an angular speed ω about an axis passing through its centre and perpendicular of its length. Its contains an ideal gas molar mass M. The ratio of gas pressure at the end of the container to the pressure at its centre is eMωaLbcRT. Neglect gravity and assume that temperature of the gas throughout the container is T. The value of a+b+c is _____