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Q.

A cylindrical tube, open at both ends, is made of metal. The internal diameter of the tube is 10.4 cm   and its length is 25 cm.   The thickness of the metal is 8 mm   everywhere. Calculate the volume of the metal.


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a

543 c m 3  

b

704 c m 3  

c

532 c m 3  

d

786 c m 3   

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

Given,
Length of a hollow tube (h) = 25 cm  
Inner diameter = 10.4 cm
Thickness of the metal = 8 mm.
Radius = Diameter 2  
So, inner radius (r) is,
r= 10.4 2 r=5.2 cm  
Since, thickness of the metal = 8 mm
  Thickness of the metal = 0.8 cm      {1cm = 10mm}
So, outer radius(R) = Thickness + Inner radius
R= 0.8+5.2
  R=6 cm  
The volume of the material contained in a hollow cylindrical shell,
Volume = π R 2 r 2 h  
Volume= 22 7 × 6 2 5.2 2 ×25  
Volume= 550 7 3627.04  
Volume== 550 7 ×8.96  
Volume== 550 7 × 896 100  
Volume==704c m 3  
Therefore, the volume of the metal is 704c m 3   .
Hence option (2) is correct.
 
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