Q.

A diathermic piston free to move without friction divides an adiabatic cylinder in two equal parts. The two parts contain equal amount of ideal gas. Piston is joined to string which comes out passing through tight boundary. [Assume that no matter and energy flows through hole that passes the string]. Now the string is pulled slowly to right.

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a

internal energy of gas A increases

b

Temperature of gas B increases  

c

work done by gas A is positive

d

Temperature of gas A decreases 

answer is B, C, D.

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Detailed Solution

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[A and B are always at same temperature as piston is diathermic]. For whole gas system ΔQ,=0,ΔW=Ve [as work done by gas in right is more –ve than +ve work done by gas in left) ΔU=+Ve

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