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Q.

A die is tossed once. Find the probability of getting a prime number.

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a

1 2  

b

1 3  

c

1 4  

d

None of the above 

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

Given that a die is tossed once.
We need to find the probability of getting a prime number.
Probability of an event E is defined as:
P(E)=Number of favorable outcomesTotal number of possible outcomes
There are 6 possible outcomes when a die is thrown: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6
Therefore, the total number of possible outcomes is 6.
Let E   be the event that a prime number is obtained.
We know, 2, 3 and 5 are the prime numbers, therefore there are 3 favorable outcomes.
Probability of getting a prime number is,
  P E = 3 6 P E = 1 2  
Hence, the probability of getting a prime number is 1 2  .
Therefore, option 1 is correct.
 
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A die is tossed once. Find the probability of getting a prime number.