Q.

A dipole of dipole moment p is kept at the centre of a ring of radius R having charge Q. The dipole moment has direction along the axis of the ring. The electrostatic force on the ring due to the dipole is

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a

zero

b

in a direction opposite to the dipole moment

c

in a direction parallel to the dipole moment

d

in a direction opposite to the dipole moment only if the charge is uniformly distributed on the ring.

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

Each point on the ring is on a perpendicular bisector to the given dipole. The electric field at each point on the ring is directed opposite to the dipole moment. Force on any small segment of the ring is directed opposite to the dipole momentC

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