Q.

A disc having uniform surface charge density +σ  in upper half and σ in lower half is placed on a rough horizontal surface as shown in figure. A uniform electric field is set up as shown. If mass of disc is M and its radius is R, as well sufficient friction is present to prevent slipping, the acceleration of disc is

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a

4σR2E03     M

b

8σR2E09     M

c

9σR2E08     M

d

3σR2E04     M

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

[Step 1]: Dipole moment

  σ=qAq=σAhemisphere=σπR22P=2aq=σπR222.4R3πdistance of com from surface either upwards or downwards, a=4R3π

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[Step 2]:  P=4R3σ3
[Step 3]:  f=Ma
[Step 4]:

  τEτf=IαPE0fR=Iα4R3σ3E0MaR=MR2α24R3σ3E0=MaR+MR2aR2For pure rolling, α=aR4R3σ3E0=3MRa2
[Step 5]:  For pure rolling, α=aR
[Step 6]: For pure rolling  a=89σE0R2M
 

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A disc having uniform surface charge density +σ  in upper half and −σ in lower half is placed on a rough horizontal surface as shown in figure. A uniform electric field is set up as shown. If mass of disc is M and its radius is R, as well sufficient friction is present to prevent slipping, the acceleration of disc is