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Q.

A disc of circumference s is at rest at a point A on a horizontal surface when a constant horizontal force begins to act on its centre. Between A and B there is sufficient friction to prevent slipping and the surface is smooth to the right of B, AB = s. The disc moves from A to B in time T. To the right of B, 

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a

the angular acceleration of the disc will disappear, linear acceleration will remain unchanged

b

linear acceleration of the disc will increase

c

the disc will make one rotation in time T/2

d

the disc will cover a distance greater than s in further time T

answer is B, C, D.

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Detailed Solution

Between A and B ,

Let P = external force, F = force of friction between A and B, a1 = acceleration between A and B, a2 = acceleration beyond B

PF=ma1

Torque τ= rF=

P=ma2

a2>a1

As no torque acts to the right of B, angular acceleration disappear.

 

Between A and B:

Let α = angular acceleration between A and B.

Angular velocity at B , ωB=αT

For one rotation,2π=12αT2

 

To the right of B:

Angular velocity at B=ωB=αT

For one rotation to the right of B

θ=2π=ωBt

t=2παT=12αT2αT=T2

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