Q.

A factory manufactures 1,20,000 pencils daily. The pencils are cylindrical in shape, each of length 25 cm   and circumference 1.5 cm.   Determine the cost of colouring the curved surfaces of the pencils manufactured in one day at Rs. 0.05 per dm 2  .


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a

Rs.7812

b

Rs.5589

c

Rs.3250

d

Rs.2250 

answer is D.

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Detailed Solution

Given that, 1,20,000 pencils are manufactured daily.
Length of pencil is 25cm, circumference is 1.5cm.
Curved surface area of cylinder =2πrh  
CSA of the pencil,
2πr×h 1.5×25 37.5  cm 2  
Now, 1 dm=10cm  
So, CSA of pencil =0.375  dm 2   One day pencil area in dm square is,
120000×0.375 45000  
Cost of coloring is,
0.05×45000 Rs.2250  
Thus, the cost of the coloring the pencil is Rs.2250.
Therefore, option (4) is correct.
 
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