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Q.

A football bladder contains equimolar proportions of H2 and O2. The composition by mass of the mixture effusing out of punctured football is in the ratio (H2 : O2)

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a

1 : 4

b

1:22

c

22:1

d

4 : 1

answer is D.

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Detailed Solution

  • According to the Graham's Law of Effusion, the rate of effusion is inversely proportional to the square-root of the molar mass.
  • Rate α 1Molar mass​ ....(1)
  • Rate = Wt ....(2)
  • By equating equation (1) & (2), we get W1W2​=M2M1​​....(3)
  • Where, W1= mass of H2

                      W2= mass of O2

                      M1= Molar mass of H2​

                      M2= Molar mass of O2

  • The molar mass of H2​ and O2​ are 2 & 32 g/mole respectively
  • W1W2​=322​​=4
  • Answer is 4:1.
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