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Q.
A function f (x)= max(sin x,cos x,1- cos x) is non-derivable for n values of . Then the value of n is
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a
2
b
1
c
3
d
4
answer is C.
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Detailed Solution
Step 1: Understand the Max Function
The function f(x)
is defined as the maximum of three functions: sin x
, cos x
, and 1 - cos x
. Points of non-differentiability occur where there is a switch in which function is the maximum.
Step 2: Analyze Each Function
sin x
: Periodic with a maximum value of 1 atx = π/2
and a minimum value of -1 atx = 3π/2
.cos x
: Periodic with a maximum value of 1 atx = 0
andx = 2π
, and a minimum value of -1 atx = π
.1 - cos x
: Non-negative, with a maximum value of 2 atx = π
and a minimum value of 0 atx = 0
andx = 2π
.
Step 3: Identify Transitions in the Max Function
sin x = cos x
: Occurs atx = π/4
andx = 5π/4
.sin x = 1 - cos x
: Occurs atx = π/3
andx = 5π/3
.cos x = 1 - cos x
: Occurs atx = 0
andx = 2π
.
Step 4: Points of Non-Differentiability
The function f(x)
is non-differentiable at the points where the maximum value changes from one function to another:
x = π/4
: Switch betweensin x
andcos x
.x = 5π/4
: Switch betweensin x
andcos x
.x = π/3
: Switch betweensin x
and1 - cos x
.x = 5π/3
: Switch betweensin x
and1 - cos x
.
Final Answer
There are 4 points of non-differentiability in f(x)
over the interval [0, 2π]
. The correct option is:
(d) 4