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Q.

A function y=f(x)  satisfies xf(x)2f(x)=x4f2(x),x>0 and f(1)=6 .The value of f31/5  is

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answer is 8.

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Detailed Solution

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Given , xdydx2y=x4y2 or dydx2xy=x3y2

 Now dividing by y2, we get 1y2dydx2y1x=x3

 This is Bernoulli's differential equation, substituting 2y=t, we get 

I.F=e2xdx=e2lnx=elnx2=x2

 So, general solution is given by x2t=2x66+Cx22y=x63+C 2y=x43+Cx2

 If x=1,y=6, then C=0

2y=x43y=6x4 i.e, f(x)=6x4

 Now, dydx=24x5=24x5

 Hence, dydxx=315=243=8

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