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Q.

A galvanometer of resistance 150 ohm is shunted such that only 1/11 of the main current flows through the galvanometer. The resistance of the shunt is, (in ohm)

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a

25

b

5

c

15

d

10

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

detailed_solution_thumbnail

The equipment used to measure the current in an electric circuit is called a galvanometer. By connecting a low resistance shunt in parallel with the galvanometer, an ammeter can be formed from a galvanometer.

G=150Ω

We know that the value of shunt is,

S =IgGI-Ig__________(1)

Now we have,
 Ig=111×I=I11
substituting the value in equation in (1) 
S=I11×150I-I11=150I1111I-I11=150I10I=15Ω
So the resistance of the shunt is 15 Ω.

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