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Q.

A galvanometer, whose resistance is 50 ohm, has 25 divisions in it.  When a current of 4×104 A passes through it, its needle (pointer) deflects by one division. To use this galvanometer as a voltmeter of range 2.5V, it should be connected to a resistance of

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a

200 ohm

b

6250 ohm

c

6200 ohm

d

250 ohm

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

The full scale deflection current

Ig=25×4×104A

Let R be the resistance connected

Ig=VR+Rg25×4×104=2.5R+50

R=200Ω 

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