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Q.

A garrison of 900 men had provisions for 42 days. However, 500 more men arrived in the garrion. For how many days will the food last now?


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a

25 days

b

26 days

c

27 days

d

28 days 

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

Given,
Number of men present in garrison = 900.
Provision for number of days=42 days
Total number of men after arrival of 500 more men = 1400.
Number of day’s food last for 900 men =42  days.  Let the number of days food last for 1400 men be x days.
Then,

Number of days

42

x

Number of men

900

1400

We can clearly observe that, more the number of men, less will be the number of days for which food lasts.
Therefore, this is the case of inverse proportion
As this is case of inverse proportion, therefore the product will remain constant throughout table that is,
42×900=x×1400    Solving the equation,
  1400x=37800 x= 37800 1400 x=27   Hence, food will last for 27 days if 500 more men arrive.
Therefore, option 3 is correct.
 
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