Q.

A gas has a compressibility factor of 0.6 and a molar volume of 0.4 dm3 mol1 at a temperature of 800 K  and pressure x atm. If it shows ideal gas behaviour at the same temperature and pressure, the molar volume will be ydm3  mol1    . The value of x/y is ___•
[Use: Gas constant, R=8×102L   atm  K1 mol1]

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answer is 144.

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Detailed Solution

For gas: Z = 0.6,  Vm=0.4L/mol
T = 800 K, P = X atm.
 Z=PVmRTX(0.4)0.08×800=0.6X=96
For ideal gas,   PVm=RTVm=RTP=0.08×80096=23Lmol1=y
Then,  xy=144

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