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Q.

A heat engine absorbs heat Q1 at temperature T1 and heat Q2 at temperature T2. Work done by the engine is Q1+Q2. This data

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a

Violates 1 st law of thermodynamics if Q2 is negative

b

Does not violate first law of thermodynamics

c

Violates 1st law of thermodynamics if Q1 is negative

d

Violates 1st law of thermodynamics

answer is D.

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Detailed Solution

First law: Energy can neither be created nor be destroyed. It can be transformed from one form to another form

Given that the total amount of energy absorbed by the system at temperatures T1 and T2 is Q1+Q2

The work done by the engine is =Q1+Q2

Here heat absorbed is converted to work

Hence the correct option is (D).

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