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Q.

A heater boils a certain quantity of water in time t1. Another heater boils the same quantity of water in time t2. If the two heaters are connected in parallel across the same source, the combination will boil the same quantity of water in time:

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a

t1t2t1+t2

b

t1+t2

c

t1+t22

d

t1t2

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

Let P1 and P2 be the output powers of the two heaters. If Q is the energy required to boil the given quantity of water, then P1t1=P2t2=Q. When connected in parallel, the equivalent power output is P=P1+P2. Hence the required time t is given by 

Qt=Qt1+Qt2t=t1t2t1+t2

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