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Q.

A heavy chain with a mass per unit length ρ is pulled by the constant force F along a horizontal surface consisting of a smooth section and a rough section. The chain is initially at rest on the rough surface with x=0. If the coefficient of kinetic friction  between the chain and the rough surface is μk, determine the velocity v of the chain when x=L. The force F is greater than flimiting in order to initiate the motion.

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a

4Fρ-μkgL

b

5Fρ-μkgL

c

7Fρ-μkgL

d

2Fρ-μkgL

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

v·dvdx= Net force  mass =F-μkρ(L-x)gρL   0'vdv=0LF-μkρ(L-x)gρLdx   v22=Fρ-μkgL+μtgL2   v=2Fρ-μkgL

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A heavy chain with a mass per unit length ρ is pulled by the constant force F along a horizontal surface consisting of a smooth section and a rough section. The chain is initially at rest on the rough surface with x=0. If the coefficient of kinetic friction  between the chain and the rough surface is μk, determine the velocity v of the chain when x=L. The force F is greater than flimiting in order to initiate the motion.