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Q.

A hollow cylinder, a spherical shell, a solid cylinder and a solid sphere are allowed to roll purely on an inclined rough surface of inclination . The CORRECT statement(s) is/are:

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a

If all the objects have same mass, the K.E. of the all the objects will be same at the bottom of inclined plane

b

Frictional force will be equal for all the rolling objects, if having same mass

c

If cylindrical shell can roll on inclined plane, all other objects will also roll.

d

Work done by the frictional force will be zero.

answer is B, C, D.

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Detailed Solution

For all four cases , initial gravitational potential energy is converted in KE.

Point of action of static frictional force is not moving .

f=mgsinθ1+mR2I

No displacement of point of contact. So work done =0

μ>g tan θ1+mR2I

For maximum I , μreqd is max.

I is maximum for hollow cylinder. is for hollow cylinder.

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