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Q.

A horizontal disc rotates with a constant angular velocity ω=6.0rad/s about a vertical axis passing through its centre. A small body of mass m = 0.50 kg moves along a diameter of the disc with a velocity v = 50 cm/s which is constant relative to the disc. Find the force that the disc exerts on the body at the moment when it is located at the distance r = 30 cm from the rotation axis is _______N.

(Round off to nearest integer)

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answer is 8.

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Detailed Solution

The body will experience three mutually perpendicular forces in the rotating table

Question Image

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Centrifugal force mω2r.

Normal reaction N=mg

Coriolis force 2mωv.

The resultant force =(mω2r)2+(mg)2+(2mωv)2=8N

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