Q.

A horizontal stick of mass m has its right end attached to a pivot on a wall, while its left end rests on the top of a cylinder of mass m which in turn rests on an incline plane inclined at an angle θ. The stick remains horizontal. The coefficient of friction between the cylinder and both the plane and the stick is μ. Find the minimum value of μ as function of θ for which the system stays in equilibrium is μasinθb+cosθ. then the value of a+b is _____
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answer is 4.

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Detailed Solution

For cylinder
f1+f2cosθ+N2sinθ...........(1) 
And N2cosθ+f2sinθ=mg+N1.........(2)  
Rotational equilibrium: f1R=f2Rf1=f2=f  
Equation (1) and (2) become f+fcosθ=N2sinθ....(3)
and N2cosθ+fsinθ=mg+N1.........(4)  
For stick mgl2=N1lN1=mg2........(5)  
From (3) f=(sinθ1+cosθ)N2..........(6)  
(sinθ1+cosθ)N2μN2 
sinθ1+cosθμ.......(A) 
Substituting for N2 form (6) into (4)
f(1+cosθsinθ)cosθ+fsinθ=mg+N1 
f[cosθ+cos2θ+sin2θsinθ]=3N1    [N1=mg2] 
f=(3sinθ1+cosθ)N1 
3sinθ1+cosθ.N1μN1 
3sinθ1+cosθμ........(B) 
Note: f1=f2 does not mean that N1=N2  
From A and B

 μ3sinθ1+cosθ

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