AI Mentor

Check Your IQ

Free Expert Demo

Try Test

Courses

Dropper NEET Course Dropper JEE Course Class - 12 NEET Course Class - 12 JEE Course Class - 11 NEET Course Class - 11 JEE Course Class - 10 Foundation NEET Course Class - 10 Foundation JEE Course Class - 10 CBSE Course Class - 9 Foundation NEET Course Class - 9 Foundation JEE Course Class -9 CBSE Course Class - 8 CBSE Course Class - 7 CBSE Course Class - 6 CBSE Course

Offline Centres

A horizontal tube has different cross sections at points A and B. The areas of cross section are $a_{1}$ and $a_{2}$ respectively, and pressures at these points are $p_{1} = ρ g h_{1} and p_{2} = ρ g h_{2},$ where $ρ$ is the density of liquid flowing in the tube and $h_{1}$ and $h_{2}$ are heights of liquid columns in vertical tubes connected at A and B. If $h_{1} - h_{2} = h,$ then the flow rate of the liquid in the horizontal tube is

see full answer

Your Exam Success, Personally Taken Care Of

1:1 expert mentors customize learning to your strength and weaknesses – so you score higher in school , IIT JEE and NEET entrance exams.

An Intiative by Sri Chaitanya

$\frac{2 a_{1} a_{2} gh}{\sqrt{a_{1}^{2} - a_{2}^{2}}}$

$a_{1} a_{2} \sqrt{\frac{(a_{1}^{2} - a_{2}^{2}) h}{2 (a_{1}^{2} - a_{2}^{2})}}$

$a_{1} a_{2} \sqrt{\frac{2 g}{h (a_{1}^{2} - a_{2}^{2})}}$

$a_{1} a_{2} \sqrt{\frac{2 g h}{a_{1}^{2} - a_{2}^{2}}}$

answer is A.

(Unlock A.I Detailed Solution for FREE)

Best Courses for You

JEE

NEET

Foundation JEE

Foundation NEET

CBSE

Detailed Solution

Let $a_{1}$ and $a_{2}$ be cross sectional areas. $v_{1}$ and $v_{2}$ be the velocities of liquid flow at A and B. If $p_{1}$ and $p_{2}$ are the pressures of liquid recorded by manometer

$p_{1} + \frac{1}{2} {ρv}_{1}^{2} = p_{2} + \frac{1}{2} {ρv}_{2}^{2}$

$p_{1} - p_{2} = \frac{1}{2} ρ (v_{2}^{2} - v_{1}^{2})$

$p_{1} - p_{2} = \frac{1}{2} {ρv}_{1}^{2} (\frac{v_{2}^{2}}{v_{1}^{2}} - 1)$

By equation of continuity $a_{1} v_{1} = a_{2} v_{2}$

also, $p_{1} - p_{2} = h ρ g$

$v_{1} = \sqrt{\frac{2 gh}{\frac{a_{1}^{2}}{a_{2}^{2}} - 1}}$

Rate of flow of liquid is $a_{1} v_{1} = a_{1} a_{2} \sqrt{\frac{2 g h}{a_{1}^{2} - a_{2}^{2}}}$

Watch 3-min video & get full concept clarity

courses

No courses found

Result Producing online coaching for JEE/NEET of south India

Largest All India Test Series for JEE/NEET

Best Online Course for IIT JEE

Best Online Course for NEET

Best Online Course for CBSE

Ready to Test Your Skills?

Check your Performance Today with our Free Mock Test used by Toppers!

Take Free Test

Get Expert Academic Guidance – Connect with a Counselor Today!