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Q.

A hydrocarbon was found to contain 91.3%C. The molecular formula of the compound is

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a

C6H6

b

C7H8

c

C7H7

d

C6H7

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

Given that carbon is 91.3%, therefore mass of carbon is 91.3 g.

No. of moles of C =91.3/12=7.608

The remaining percentage is 8.7% which belongs to H, therefore mass of H is 8.7 g.

No. of moles of carbon =8.7/1=8.7

Ratio of moles of C:H is 1:1.143=7:8

The molecular formula of the compound is C7H8

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