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Q.

A L-shaped conducting rod OAB is rotating in a constant magnetic field of B0=100 Tesla acting along x-axis. The length of rod OA = 20 cm and AB = 20 cm. If rod is rotating about y-axis with constant angular velocity of 5 rad/second then at a given instant. 

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a

Potential difference across OA is zero Volt

b

Potential difference across AB is 20 Volt

c

Potential difference across OA is 10 Volt

d

Potential difference across OB is 10 Volt

answer is B, C.

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Detailed Solution

dV=(v×B).dl¯

So potential difference across OA is zero

Potential difference across OB=12B0ω(2OA)2=12(100)(5)2(0.2)2=20Volt

So potential difference across AB is also 20 Volt.

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