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Q.

A lens has a power of +0.5 Diopter. Which type of lens is this?


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a

A concave lens of focal length 5 m

b

A convex lens of focal length 5 m

c

A convex lens of focal length 2 m

d

A concave lens of focal length 2 m 

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

The lens is a type of convex lens of 2 m focal length.
The power of the lens is 0.5 D. The formula of the power is,
P=1f
Where
= power of the lens
= focal length of the lens in meters
 f=1P
 f=1+0.5
 f=2 m
The focal length is equal to 2 m and since the focal length is positive therefore it is a convex lens.
 
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